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Sida spinosa

L. (1753)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Malvales Family: Malvaceae Genus: Sida

prickly sida

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Erect annual or perennial herbs 0.5-0.8 m tall, copiously but minutely stellate puberulent, eventually glabrate.

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades linear to narrowly oblong or ovate, 1-5 cm long. Base obtuse to truncate. Upper surfaces glabrate; lower surfaces stellate-tomentulose. Margins serrate to crenate. Petioles usually 1/2 or less the length of blades. Stipules filiform, 2-5 mm long, each subtended by a short tubercle.

Flowers: Flowers solitary or in clusters, often somewhat corymbose toward the ends of the branches, pedicels slender, 0.2-2.5 cm long; involucel absent. Flowers bisexual (perfect). Calyx strongly 10-ribbed, 4-7 mm long. Corolla actinomorphic to moderately zygomorphic, rotate to campanulate, corolla of 5 petals, obovate, pale yellow to yellowish orange, 5-6(-7) mm long, distinct from each other but adnate at base to staminal column, convolute in bud. Stamens 5 to numerous, monadelphous, forming a staminal column; staminal column included, terminated by filaments; anthers monothecal. Pollen globose, echinate. Ovary superior, (1-)3-celled to many-celled, the carpels borne in a single whorl or rarely seemingly superposed whorls, placentation axile, carpels usually 5-10 or numerous; ovules 1 per carpel, pendulous; style exceeding the staminal column, unbranched and stigmatically lobed at apex or branched, branches as many as carpels; stigmas capitate.

Fruit: Schizocarp; mericarps 5;3-4 mm long; 1-seeded; grading apically into 2 antrorsely pubescent awns 0.5-1.5 mm long; lower dorsal and lateral walls strongly reticulate; apical surfaces smooth; puberulent; indehiscent; upper 1/3 dehiscent; each valve smooth; usually acute or apically spined. Seeds trigonous-obovoid; ca. 1.5 mm long; glabrous or with a few hairs around the hilum; with or without endosperm.

Ploidy: 2n = 14; 28

Habitat: Open disturbed areas including pastures; roadsides and former agricultural areas.

Elevation Range: 2–533 m.

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kuaihelani (Midway Atoll) Potentially Naturalizing
Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Molokai Naturalized
Lana'i Naturalized
Kaho'olawe Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Other Animals

Pollinators

Notes

  • Description digitized by Ashley wilson
  • Description digitized from the Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawaii
  • Sida spinosa erect annual or perennial herbs, are 0.5-0.8 m tall, copiously but minutely stellate puberulent, and eventually glabrate. Additionally, the lower dorsal and lateral walls are strongly reticulated, apical surfaces smooth, and puberulent.

Bibliography

Name Published In: Sp. Pl.: 683 (1753)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:899 (O, H); Lorence & Flynn 1997:10 (K); Oppenheimer et al. 1999:8 (WM); Staples et al. 2002:12 (L); Oppenheimer 2007:26 (Mo); Faccenda, Arthur, et al. 2025:194 (Ka); Jonathan Plissner pers. comm. 2025 (Mi?, observed but no spm.)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Sida spinosa L. near range hqts kahuku military reservation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. gerrish, g. collector number: 1304 Oahu BISH 11/26/1976
2 Sida spinosa L. McGrew Point, Rainbow Bay State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/22/1981
3 Sida spinosa L. Haena State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 6/13/1978
4 Sida spinosa L. Na Pali Coast, Awa awapuhi Valley Growing on valley slope above stream with Setaria geniculata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. ESP 391 Kauai BISH 7/19/1979
5 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Rocky Hill PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Swezey, O.H. s.n. Oahu BISH 3/11/1946
6 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 09 Oahu BISH
7 Sida spinosa L. kawainui marsh, 1-1 & 1/2 miles from pali hwy. on quarry rd wet bank of gully PRESERVED_SPECIMEN smith, l.b. collector number: 62.1 Maui BISH 2/12/1976
8 Sida spinosa L. waimea district. mana. lio road at boundary of the pacific missile range facility (barking sands) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. fosberg, f.r. collector number: 3296 Hawaii BISH 3/23/1989
9 Sida spinosa L. diamond head. back of walker's Dicranopteris-Metrosideros Wet Forest associated w/Stenogyne purpurea, Broussaisia, Smilax, Psychotria mariniana, Joinvillea, Dubautia laxa, Pittosporum, Ilex anomala, Scaevola glabra, Cheirodendron, Myrsine petiolata, M. kauaiensis, Dubautia knudsenii subsp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 16 Kauai BISH 3/18/1953
10 Sida spinosa L. unknown Pasture, growing in an exposed site. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH
11 Sida spinosa L. North of Kuapa Pond, Kamehameha Farm PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Gillespie, J.W. 1105 Oahu BISH 7/8/1927
12 Sida spinosa L. honolulu; corner of oahu avenue & maile way PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 25280 Maui BISH 2/6/1954
13 Sida spinosa L. waimea district: hanapepe, port allen, just north of burns field at junction of lokokai road and lele road Secondary vegetation dominated by Cenchrus ciliaris with Eragrostis, Eleusine, and Echinochloa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 5927 Kauai BISH 1/11/1996
14 Sida spinosa L. base of punchbowl PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2000 Oahu BISH 1895-03-25
15 Sida spinosa L. Ke Kuaaina, Na Laau Hawaii, Diamond Head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s.n. Oahu BISH 3/10/1962
16 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 448 Oahu BISH 8/8/1916
17 Sida spinosa L. base of Punchbowl PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. 2000 Oahu BISH 1895-00-00
18 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Diamond Head, S edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 3 Oahu BISH 4/1/1955
19 Sida spinosa L. puniuohua i Occasional to locally common in dry pastures, roadsides, and waste aras. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h80612 Maui BISH 8/10/2006
20 Sida spinosa L. Kawainui Marsh, 1-1 & 1/2 miles from Pali Hwy. on Quarry Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Smith, L.B. 62.1 Oahu BISH 2/12/1976
21 Sida spinosa L. along roadside, kalihi street, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7356 Hawaii BISH 9/16/1934
22 Sida spinosa L. Waimea District. Mana. Lio Road at boundary of the Pacific Missile Range Facility (Barking Sands) Roadside weedy vegetation. With Boerhavia coccinea and Cenchrus ciliaris. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 3296 Kauai BISH 3/23/1989
23 Sida spinosa L. Kawaihau District; Kapa'a proposed Kapa'a Highlands Grassland-shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kirkpatrick, M. 11 Kauai BISH 4/19/2012
24 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. Collector Number: 636 Oahu BISH 1/1/1916
25 Sida spinosa L. Kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1937e.O Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
26 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. Collector Number: s.n. Oahu BISH 7/15/1908
27 Sida spinosa L. McGrew Point, Rainbow Bay State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D L Topping Oahu HAPI 2/24/1936
28 Sida spinosa L. unknown PreservedSpecimen Woolford, H.A. Collector Number: s.n. BISH Specimen
29 Sida spinosa L. keaina gulch rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h120628 Maui BISH 12/9/2006
30 Sida spinosa L. East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve, Hana Ranch lands, open ridge N of Moomoonui Stream Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN M. Kirkpatrick & K. R. Wood 11 Maui HAPI 4/19/2012
31 Sida spinosa L. Kalualu Bay near South Point Found along the road and in bushes on west side of bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Whistler, W.A. W56 Hawaii BISH 4/6/1972
32 Sida spinosa L. w maui, lahaina district, n of honokowai valley Along a dirt road adjacent to a pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h89804 Maui BISH 8/8/1998
33 Sida spinosa L. north kohala district, land of kapaanui, along highway 27 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5613 Hawaii BISH 1/19/1976
34 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. Collector Number: 448 Oahu BISH 1/1/1916
35 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, near Washington School PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Caum, E.L. s.n. Oahu BISH 11/19/1929
36 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., Mokuleia Forest Reserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Onouye, R. s.n. Oahu BISH 2/4/1934
37 Sida spinosa L. Keaina Gulch Locally common in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H120628 Molokai BISH 12/9/2006
38 Sida spinosa L. Barbers Point, Campbell Industrial Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5505 Oahu BISH 10/7/1975
39 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., Palehua Rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krajina, V.J. Lamoureux, C.H. Collector Number: 611029072 Oahu BISH 10/29/1961
40 Sida spinosa L. Haena State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Kauai BISH 6/13/1978
41 Sida spinosa L. Along roadside, Kalihi Street, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7356 Oahu BISH 9/16/1934
42 Sida spinosa L. north of kuapa pond, kamehameha farm PRESERVED_SPECIMEN gillespie, j.w. collector number: 1105 Oahu BISH 7/8/1927
43 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Alaeloa In open field on N side of Kaopala Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H79809 Maui BISH 7/15/1998
44 Sida spinosa L. Kamalo, Ka Pu Lei Ranch. Kiawe shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hughes, G.D. 19 Molokai BISH 2/14/1992
45 Sida spinosa L. Rainbow Bay State Park. McGrew Point PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/22/1981
46 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1018 Oahu BISH 1/15/1909
47 Sida spinosa L. w maui, lahaina district, alaeloa In open field on N side of Kaopala Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h79809 Maui BISH 7/15/1998
48 Sida spinosa L. Diamond Head. Back of Walker's PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 16 Oahu BISH 3/18/1953
49 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 7/15/1908
50 Sida spinosa L. Na Pali Coast, Awa awapuhi Valley Growing on valley slope above stream with Setaria geniculata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Clarke, G.; Cuddihy, L.W.; Yoshida, L. Collector Number: ESP 391 Kauai BISH 7/19/1979
51 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, near washington school PRESERVED_SPECIMEN caum, e.l. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 11/19/1929
52 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1018 Oahu BISH 1/15/1909
53 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, garden of Dr. W.T.Brigham [? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. s.n. Oahu BISH 9/1/1908
54 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Kalihi Street Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7112 Oahu BISH 7/18/1934
55 Sida spinosa L. Nuuanu Ridge; Kalihi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan Jr., E.H. s.n. Oahu BISH 10/28/1921
56 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, garden of dr. w.t.brigham [? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 9/1/1908
57 Sida spinosa L. haena state park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 6/13/1978
58 Sida spinosa L. kalualu bay near south point Found along the road and in bushes on west side of bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN whistler, w.a. collector number: w56 Hawaii BISH 4/6/1972
59 Sida spinosa L. waianae mts., palehua rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krajina, v.j. lamoureux, c.h. collector number: 611029072 Oahu BISH 10/29/1961
60 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., Palehua Rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krajina, V.J. 611029072 Oahu BISH 10/29/1961
61 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, rocky hill PRESERVED_SPECIMEN swezey, o.h. caum, e.l. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 3/11/1946
62 Sida spinosa L. barbers point, campbell industrial park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. ishikawa, s. collector number: 5505 BISH 10/7/1975
63 Sida spinosa L. North Kohala District, land of Kapaanui, along Highway 27 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5613 Hawaii BISH 1/19/1976
64 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 9 Oahu BISH
65 Sida spinosa L. Kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1937.O Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
66 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Alaeloa In open field on N side of Kaopala Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H79809 Maui BISH 7/15/1998
67 Sida spinosa L. kawaihau district; kapa'a proposed kapa'a highlands Grassland-shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kirkpatrick, m. wood, k.r. collector number: 011 Kauai BISH 4/19/2012
68 Sida spinosa L. Keaina Gulch Locally common in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H120628 Molokai BISH 12/9/2006
69 Sida spinosa L. Puniuohua I Occasional to locally common in dry pastures, roadsides, and waste aras. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H80612 Maui BISH 8/10/2006
70 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 448 Oahu BISH 3/30/1905
71 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, kalihi street Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7112 Oahu BISH 7/18/1934
72 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. Collector Number: 1018 Oahu BISH 1/15/1909
73 Sida spinosa L. dole st. manoa, honolulu, oahu is PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mimoro, k. 1372 CM 5/13/1978
74 Sida spinosa L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D L Topping AK 2/24/1936
75 Sida spinosa L. Hanapepe, Port Allen, just north of Burns Field at junction of Lokokai Road and Lele Road. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 5927 Kauai PTBG 1/11/1996
76 Sida spinosa L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. topping 2991 MPM 1/21/1925
77 Sida spinosa L. Kapa`a, proposed Kapa`a Highlands subdivision Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Megan Kirkpatrick 11 Kauai PTBG 4/19/2012
78 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Punchbowl, Prospect Street. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush s.n. Oahu PTBG 2/21/1974
79 Sida spinosa L. Corner of Oahu Ave. and Maile Way. Roadside weed. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harold St. John 25280 Oahu PTBG 2/1/2006
80 Sida spinosa L. Public Hunting Area #1 above Waimea. Along road just of off Waimea Canyon Drive. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1047 Kauai PTBG 4/1/1985
81 Sida spinosa L. Mana. Lio Road at boundary of the Pacific Missile Range Facility (Barking Sands). Roadside weedy vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3296 Kauai PTBG 3/23/1989
82 Sida spinosa L. Below Luamakika. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. L. Wagner 5776 Kahoolawe PTBG 2/24/1988
83 Sida spinosa L. W. Maui. Honokowai. Collected from weedy, waste area at a construction site. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H50020 Maui PTBG 5/18/2000
84 Sida spinosa L. Keaina Gulch. In pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H120628 Molokai PTBG 12/9/2006
85 Sida spinosa L. Molokai Forest Reserve, in yard of barracks. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H50640 Molokai PTBG 5/17/2005
86 Sida spinosa L. 1-1.5 miles from pali hwy on quarry rd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 62.3 Oahu US 2/12/1976
87 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 13706 Kauai US 6/15/1916
88 Sida spinosa L. 1-1.5 mi. from pali hwy on quarry rd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 62.5 Oahu US 2/12/1976
89 Sida spinosa L. Kawaihau District, Kapa`a Highlands subdivision. Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN M. Kirkpatrick & K. R. Wood 11 Kauai US 4/19/2012
90 Sida spinosa L. at the base of punchbowl PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2000 Oahu US 1895-03-25
91 Sida spinosa L. north kohala district, land of kapaanui, along highway 27 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5613 Hawaii US 1/19/1976
92 Sida spinosa L. 824 12th ave., kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. l. topping 3862 Oahu US 2/24/1936
93 Sida spinosa L. barbers point, campbell industrial park. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5505 Oahu US 10/7/1975
94 Sida spinosa L. kawaihau district, kapa`a highlands subdivision. Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN m. kirkpatrick & k. r. wood 11 Kauai US 4/19/2012
95 Sida spinosa L. na pali coast, awa awapuhi valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. clarke, g.; cuddihy, l.w.; yoshida, l. collector number: esp 391 Molokai US 7/19/1979
96 Sida spinosa L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. b. hillebrand 1925 Oahu US
97 Sida spinosa L. waimea dist, hanapepe, port allen, just n of burns field at jct of lokokai rd and lele rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn 5927 Kauai US 1/11/1996
98 Sida spinosa L. in vicinity of halowa falls trail, halowa valley. Damp slopes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. thorne & l. armstrong 9114 Molokai US 5/2/1991
99 Sida spinosa L. waimea district. mana. lio road at boundary of the pacific missile range facility (barking sands) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn & f. r. fosberg 3296 Kauai US 3/23/1989
100 Sida spinosa L. beach park at south point. Scrub pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. starratt 332 WCW 3/17/1980
101 Sida spinosa L. Puniuohua I Occasional to locally common in dry pastures, roadsides, and waste aras. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H80612 Maui BISH 8/10/2006
102 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu; corner of Oahu Avenue & Maile Way Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 25280 Oahu BISH 2/6/1954
103 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., N. side of Keaau Val. ("Keeau Val."), near sea Very dry roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 27135 Oahu BISH 10/27/1946
104 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, diamond head, s edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 3 Oahu BISH 4/1/1955
105 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 636 Oahu BISH 3/30/1905
106 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, N of Honokowai Valley Along a dirt road adjacent to a pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H89804 Maui BISH 8/8/1998
107 Sida spinosa L. 1/16 mile northeast of noelani school on woodland drive. manoa stream drainage area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN craig h. onaga 6 Oahu US 12/28/1971
108 Sida spinosa L. kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 1937a Oahu US
109 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. s.n. Oahu BISH 7/15/1908
110 Sida spinosa L. nuuanu ridge; kalihi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan jr., e.h. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 10/28/1921
111 Sida spinosa L. kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1937.e.o Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
112 Sida spinosa L. Waimea District: Hanapepe, Port Allen, just north of Burns Field at junction of Lokokai Road and Lele Road Secondary vegetation dominated by Cenchrus ciliaris with Eragrostis, Eleusine, and Echinochloa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 5927 Kauai BISH 1/11/1996
113 Sida spinosa L. ke kuaaina, na laau hawaii, diamond head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oahu BISH 3/10/1962
114 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. Collector Number: 09 Oahu BISH
115 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, N of Honokowai Valley Along a dirt road adjacent to a pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H89804 Maui BISH 8/8/1998
116 Sida spinosa L. waianae mts., mokuleia forest reserve Moist hollow, several young trees recently planted. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN onouye, r. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 2/4/1934
117 Sida spinosa L. Near Range HQTS Kahuku Military Reservation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 1304 Oahu BISH 11/26/1976
118 Sida spinosa L. rainbow bay state park. mcgrew point PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 1/22/1981
119 Sida spinosa L. waianae mts., n. side of keaau val. ("keeau val."), near sea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 27135 Hawaii BISH 10/27/1946
120 Sida spinosa L. kaimuki Vine several meters long climbing on a tree; receiving partial shade. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1937.o Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
121 Sida spinosa L. near range hqts kahuku military reservation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. gerrish, g. collector number: 1304 Oahu BISH 11/26/1976
122 Sida spinosa L. McGrew Point, Rainbow Bay State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/22/1981
123 Sida spinosa L. Haena State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 6/13/1978
124 Sida spinosa L. Na Pali Coast, Awa awapuhi Valley Growing on valley slope above stream with Setaria geniculata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. ESP 391 Kauai BISH 7/19/1979
125 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Rocky Hill PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Swezey, O.H. s.n. Oahu BISH 3/11/1946
126 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 09 Oahu BISH
127 Sida spinosa L. kawainui marsh, 1-1 & 1/2 miles from pali hwy. on quarry rd wet bank of gully PRESERVED_SPECIMEN smith, l.b. collector number: 62.1 Maui BISH 2/12/1976
128 Sida spinosa L. waimea district. mana. lio road at boundary of the pacific missile range facility (barking sands) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. fosberg, f.r. collector number: 3296 Hawaii BISH 3/23/1989
129 Sida spinosa L. diamond head. back of walker's Dicranopteris-Metrosideros Wet Forest associated w/Stenogyne purpurea, Broussaisia, Smilax, Psychotria mariniana, Joinvillea, Dubautia laxa, Pittosporum, Ilex anomala, Scaevola glabra, Cheirodendron, Myrsine petiolata, M. kauaiensis, Dubautia knudsenii subsp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 16 Kauai BISH 3/18/1953
130 Sida spinosa L. unknown Pasture, growing in an exposed site. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH
131 Sida spinosa L. North of Kuapa Pond, Kamehameha Farm PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Gillespie, J.W. 1105 Oahu BISH 7/8/1927
132 Sida spinosa L. honolulu; corner of oahu avenue & maile way PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 25280 Maui BISH 2/6/1954
133 Sida spinosa L. waimea district: hanapepe, port allen, just north of burns field at junction of lokokai road and lele road Secondary vegetation dominated by Cenchrus ciliaris with Eragrostis, Eleusine, and Echinochloa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 5927 Kauai BISH 1/11/1996
134 Sida spinosa L. base of punchbowl PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2000 Oahu BISH 1895-03-25
135 Sida spinosa L. Ke Kuaaina, Na Laau Hawaii, Diamond Head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s.n. Oahu BISH 3/10/1962
136 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 448 Oahu BISH 8/8/1916
137 Sida spinosa L. base of Punchbowl PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. 2000 Oahu BISH 1895-00-00
138 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Diamond Head, S edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 3 Oahu BISH 4/1/1955
139 Sida spinosa L. puniuohua i Occasional to locally common in dry pastures, roadsides, and waste aras. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h80612 Maui BISH 8/10/2006
140 Sida spinosa L. Kawainui Marsh, 1-1 & 1/2 miles from Pali Hwy. on Quarry Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Smith, L.B. 62.1 Oahu BISH 2/12/1976
141 Sida spinosa L. along roadside, kalihi street, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7356 Hawaii BISH 9/16/1934
142 Sida spinosa L. Waimea District. Mana. Lio Road at boundary of the Pacific Missile Range Facility (Barking Sands) Roadside weedy vegetation. With Boerhavia coccinea and Cenchrus ciliaris. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 3296 Kauai BISH 3/23/1989
143 Sida spinosa L. Kawaihau District; Kapa'a proposed Kapa'a Highlands Grassland-shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kirkpatrick, M. 11 Kauai BISH 4/19/2012
144 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. Collector Number: 636 Oahu BISH 1/1/1916
145 Sida spinosa L. Kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1937e.O Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
146 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. Collector Number: s.n. Oahu BISH 7/15/1908
147 Sida spinosa L. McGrew Point, Rainbow Bay State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D L Topping Oahu HAPI 2/24/1936
148 Sida spinosa L. unknown PreservedSpecimen Woolford, H.A. Collector Number: s.n. BISH Specimen
149 Sida spinosa L. keaina gulch rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h120628 Maui BISH 12/9/2006
150 Sida spinosa L. East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve, Hana Ranch lands, open ridge N of Moomoonui Stream Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN M. Kirkpatrick & K. R. Wood 11 Maui HAPI 4/19/2012
151 Sida spinosa L. Kalualu Bay near South Point Found along the road and in bushes on west side of bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Whistler, W.A. W56 Hawaii BISH 4/6/1972
152 Sida spinosa L. w maui, lahaina district, n of honokowai valley Along a dirt road adjacent to a pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h89804 Maui BISH 8/8/1998
153 Sida spinosa L. north kohala district, land of kapaanui, along highway 27 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5613 Hawaii BISH 1/19/1976
154 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. Collector Number: 448 Oahu BISH 1/1/1916
155 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, near Washington School PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Caum, E.L. s.n. Oahu BISH 11/19/1929
156 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., Mokuleia Forest Reserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Onouye, R. s.n. Oahu BISH 2/4/1934
157 Sida spinosa L. Keaina Gulch Locally common in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H120628 Molokai BISH 12/9/2006
158 Sida spinosa L. Barbers Point, Campbell Industrial Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5505 Oahu BISH 10/7/1975
159 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., Palehua Rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krajina, V.J. Lamoureux, C.H. Collector Number: 611029072 Oahu BISH 10/29/1961
160 Sida spinosa L. Haena State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Kauai BISH 6/13/1978
161 Sida spinosa L. Along roadside, Kalihi Street, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7356 Oahu BISH 9/16/1934
162 Sida spinosa L. north of kuapa pond, kamehameha farm PRESERVED_SPECIMEN gillespie, j.w. collector number: 1105 Oahu BISH 7/8/1927
163 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Alaeloa In open field on N side of Kaopala Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H79809 Maui BISH 7/15/1998
164 Sida spinosa L. Kamalo, Ka Pu Lei Ranch. Kiawe shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hughes, G.D. 19 Molokai BISH 2/14/1992
165 Sida spinosa L. Rainbow Bay State Park. McGrew Point PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/22/1981
166 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1018 Oahu BISH 1/15/1909
167 Sida spinosa L. w maui, lahaina district, alaeloa In open field on N side of Kaopala Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h79809 Maui BISH 7/15/1998
168 Sida spinosa L. Diamond Head. Back of Walker's PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 16 Oahu BISH 3/18/1953
169 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 7/15/1908
170 Sida spinosa L. Na Pali Coast, Awa awapuhi Valley Growing on valley slope above stream with Setaria geniculata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Clarke, G.; Cuddihy, L.W.; Yoshida, L. Collector Number: ESP 391 Kauai BISH 7/19/1979
171 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, near washington school PRESERVED_SPECIMEN caum, e.l. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 11/19/1929
172 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1018 Oahu BISH 1/15/1909
173 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, garden of Dr. W.T.Brigham [? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. s.n. Oahu BISH 9/1/1908
174 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Kalihi Street Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7112 Oahu BISH 7/18/1934
175 Sida spinosa L. Nuuanu Ridge; Kalihi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan Jr., E.H. s.n. Oahu BISH 10/28/1921
176 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, garden of dr. w.t.brigham [? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 9/1/1908
177 Sida spinosa L. haena state park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 6/13/1978
178 Sida spinosa L. kalualu bay near south point Found along the road and in bushes on west side of bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN whistler, w.a. collector number: w56 Hawaii BISH 4/6/1972
179 Sida spinosa L. waianae mts., palehua rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krajina, v.j. lamoureux, c.h. collector number: 611029072 Oahu BISH 10/29/1961
180 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., Palehua Rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krajina, V.J. 611029072 Oahu BISH 10/29/1961
181 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, rocky hill PRESERVED_SPECIMEN swezey, o.h. caum, e.l. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 3/11/1946
182 Sida spinosa L. barbers point, campbell industrial park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. ishikawa, s. collector number: 5505 BISH 10/7/1975
183 Sida spinosa L. North Kohala District, land of Kapaanui, along Highway 27 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5613 Hawaii BISH 1/19/1976
184 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 9 Oahu BISH
185 Sida spinosa L. Kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1937.O Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
186 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Alaeloa In open field on N side of Kaopala Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H79809 Maui BISH 7/15/1998
187 Sida spinosa L. kawaihau district; kapa'a proposed kapa'a highlands Grassland-shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kirkpatrick, m. wood, k.r. collector number: 011 Kauai BISH 4/19/2012
188 Sida spinosa L. Keaina Gulch Locally common in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H120628 Molokai BISH 12/9/2006
189 Sida spinosa L. Puniuohua I Occasional to locally common in dry pastures, roadsides, and waste aras. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H80612 Maui BISH 8/10/2006
190 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 448 Oahu BISH 3/30/1905
191 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, kalihi street Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7112 Oahu BISH 7/18/1934
192 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. Collector Number: 1018 Oahu BISH 1/15/1909
193 Sida spinosa L. dole st. manoa, honolulu, oahu is PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mimoro, k. 1372 CM 5/13/1978
194 Sida spinosa L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D L Topping AK 2/24/1936
195 Sida spinosa L. Hanapepe, Port Allen, just north of Burns Field at junction of Lokokai Road and Lele Road. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 5927 Kauai PTBG 1/11/1996
196 Sida spinosa L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. topping 2991 MPM 1/21/1925
197 Sida spinosa L. Kapa`a, proposed Kapa`a Highlands subdivision Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Megan Kirkpatrick 11 Kauai PTBG 4/19/2012
198 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Punchbowl, Prospect Street. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush s.n. Oahu PTBG 2/21/1974
199 Sida spinosa L. Corner of Oahu Ave. and Maile Way. Roadside weed. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harold St. John 25280 Oahu PTBG 2/1/2006
200 Sida spinosa L. Public Hunting Area #1 above Waimea. Along road just of off Waimea Canyon Drive. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1047 Kauai PTBG 4/1/1985
201 Sida spinosa L. Mana. Lio Road at boundary of the Pacific Missile Range Facility (Barking Sands). Roadside weedy vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3296 Kauai PTBG 3/23/1989
202 Sida spinosa L. Below Luamakika. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. L. Wagner 5776 Kahoolawe PTBG 2/24/1988
203 Sida spinosa L. W. Maui. Honokowai. Collected from weedy, waste area at a construction site. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H50020 Maui PTBG 5/18/2000
204 Sida spinosa L. Keaina Gulch. In pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H120628 Molokai PTBG 12/9/2006
205 Sida spinosa L. Molokai Forest Reserve, in yard of barracks. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H50640 Molokai PTBG 5/17/2005
206 Sida spinosa L. 1-1.5 miles from pali hwy on quarry rd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 62.3 Oahu US 2/12/1976
207 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 13706 Kauai US 6/15/1916
208 Sida spinosa L. 1-1.5 mi. from pali hwy on quarry rd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 62.5 Oahu US 2/12/1976
209 Sida spinosa L. Kawaihau District, Kapa`a Highlands subdivision. Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN M. Kirkpatrick & K. R. Wood 11 Kauai US 4/19/2012
210 Sida spinosa L. at the base of punchbowl PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2000 Oahu US 1895-03-25
211 Sida spinosa L. north kohala district, land of kapaanui, along highway 27 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5613 Hawaii US 1/19/1976
212 Sida spinosa L. 824 12th ave., kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. l. topping 3862 Oahu US 2/24/1936
213 Sida spinosa L. barbers point, campbell industrial park. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5505 Oahu US 10/7/1975
214 Sida spinosa L. kawaihau district, kapa`a highlands subdivision. Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN m. kirkpatrick & k. r. wood 11 Kauai US 4/19/2012
215 Sida spinosa L. na pali coast, awa awapuhi valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. clarke, g.; cuddihy, l.w.; yoshida, l. collector number: esp 391 Molokai US 7/19/1979
216 Sida spinosa L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. b. hillebrand 1925 Oahu US
217 Sida spinosa L. waimea dist, hanapepe, port allen, just n of burns field at jct of lokokai rd and lele rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn 5927 Kauai US 1/11/1996
218 Sida spinosa L. in vicinity of halowa falls trail, halowa valley. Damp slopes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. thorne & l. armstrong 9114 Molokai US 5/2/1991
219 Sida spinosa L. waimea district. mana. lio road at boundary of the pacific missile range facility (barking sands) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn & f. r. fosberg 3296 Kauai US 3/23/1989
220 Sida spinosa L. beach park at south point. Scrub pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. starratt 332 WCW 3/17/1980
221 Sida spinosa L. Puniuohua I Occasional to locally common in dry pastures, roadsides, and waste aras. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H80612 Maui BISH 8/10/2006
222 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu; corner of Oahu Avenue & Maile Way Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 25280 Oahu BISH 2/6/1954
223 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., N. side of Keaau Val. ("Keeau Val."), near sea Very dry roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 27135 Oahu BISH 10/27/1946
224 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, diamond head, s edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 3 Oahu BISH 4/1/1955
225 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 636 Oahu BISH 3/30/1905
226 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, N of Honokowai Valley Along a dirt road adjacent to a pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H89804 Maui BISH 8/8/1998
227 Sida spinosa L. 1/16 mile northeast of noelani school on woodland drive. manoa stream drainage area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN craig h. onaga 6 Oahu US 12/28/1971
228 Sida spinosa L. kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 1937a Oahu US
229 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. s.n. Oahu BISH 7/15/1908
230 Sida spinosa L. nuuanu ridge; kalihi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan jr., e.h. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 10/28/1921
231 Sida spinosa L. kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1937.e.o Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
232 Sida spinosa L. Waimea District: Hanapepe, Port Allen, just north of Burns Field at junction of Lokokai Road and Lele Road Secondary vegetation dominated by Cenchrus ciliaris with Eragrostis, Eleusine, and Echinochloa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 5927 Kauai BISH 1/11/1996
233 Sida spinosa L. ke kuaaina, na laau hawaii, diamond head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oahu BISH 3/10/1962
234 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. Collector Number: 09 Oahu BISH
235 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, N of Honokowai Valley Along a dirt road adjacent to a pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H89804 Maui BISH 8/8/1998
236 Sida spinosa L. waianae mts., mokuleia forest reserve Moist hollow, several young trees recently planted. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN onouye, r. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 2/4/1934
237 Sida spinosa L. Near Range HQTS Kahuku Military Reservation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 1304 Oahu BISH 11/26/1976
238 Sida spinosa L. rainbow bay state park. mcgrew point PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 1/22/1981
239 Sida spinosa L. waianae mts., n. side of keaau val. ("keeau val."), near sea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 27135 Hawaii BISH 10/27/1946
240 Sida spinosa L. kaimuki Vine several meters long climbing on a tree; receiving partial shade. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1937.o Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
241 Sida spinosa L. near range hqts kahuku military reservation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. gerrish, g. collector number: 1304 Oahu BISH 11/26/1976
242 Sida spinosa L. McGrew Point, Rainbow Bay State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/22/1981
243 Sida spinosa L. Haena State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 6/13/1978
244 Sida spinosa L. Na Pali Coast, Awa awapuhi Valley Growing on valley slope above stream with Setaria geniculata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. ESP 391 Kauai BISH 7/19/1979
245 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Rocky Hill PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Swezey, O.H. s.n. Oahu BISH 3/11/1946
246 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 09 Oahu BISH
247 Sida spinosa L. kawainui marsh, 1-1 & 1/2 miles from pali hwy. on quarry rd wet bank of gully PRESERVED_SPECIMEN smith, l.b. collector number: 62.1 Maui BISH 2/12/1976
248 Sida spinosa L. waimea district. mana. lio road at boundary of the pacific missile range facility (barking sands) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. fosberg, f.r. collector number: 3296 Hawaii BISH 3/23/1989
249 Sida spinosa L. diamond head. back of walker's Dicranopteris-Metrosideros Wet Forest associated w/Stenogyne purpurea, Broussaisia, Smilax, Psychotria mariniana, Joinvillea, Dubautia laxa, Pittosporum, Ilex anomala, Scaevola glabra, Cheirodendron, Myrsine petiolata, M. kauaiensis, Dubautia knudsenii subsp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 16 Kauai BISH 3/18/1953
250 Sida spinosa L. unknown Pasture, growing in an exposed site. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH
251 Sida spinosa L. North of Kuapa Pond, Kamehameha Farm PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Gillespie, J.W. 1105 Oahu BISH 7/8/1927
252 Sida spinosa L. honolulu; corner of oahu avenue & maile way PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 25280 Maui BISH 2/6/1954
253 Sida spinosa L. waimea district: hanapepe, port allen, just north of burns field at junction of lokokai road and lele road Secondary vegetation dominated by Cenchrus ciliaris with Eragrostis, Eleusine, and Echinochloa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 5927 Kauai BISH 1/11/1996
254 Sida spinosa L. base of punchbowl PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2000 Oahu BISH 1895-03-25
255 Sida spinosa L. Ke Kuaaina, Na Laau Hawaii, Diamond Head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s.n. Oahu BISH 3/10/1962
256 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 448 Oahu BISH 8/8/1916
257 Sida spinosa L. base of Punchbowl PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. 2000 Oahu BISH 1895-00-00
258 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Diamond Head, S edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 3 Oahu BISH 4/1/1955
259 Sida spinosa L. puniuohua i Occasional to locally common in dry pastures, roadsides, and waste aras. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h80612 Maui BISH 8/10/2006
260 Sida spinosa L. Kawainui Marsh, 1-1 & 1/2 miles from Pali Hwy. on Quarry Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Smith, L.B. 62.1 Oahu BISH 2/12/1976
261 Sida spinosa L. along roadside, kalihi street, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7356 Hawaii BISH 9/16/1934
262 Sida spinosa L. Waimea District. Mana. Lio Road at boundary of the Pacific Missile Range Facility (Barking Sands) Roadside weedy vegetation. With Boerhavia coccinea and Cenchrus ciliaris. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 3296 Kauai BISH 3/23/1989
263 Sida spinosa L. Kawaihau District; Kapa'a proposed Kapa'a Highlands Grassland-shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kirkpatrick, M. 11 Kauai BISH 4/19/2012
264 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. Collector Number: 636 Oahu BISH 1/1/1916
265 Sida spinosa L. Kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1937e.O Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
266 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. Collector Number: s.n. Oahu BISH 7/15/1908
267 Sida spinosa L. McGrew Point, Rainbow Bay State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D L Topping Oahu HAPI 2/24/1936
268 Sida spinosa L. unknown PreservedSpecimen Woolford, H.A. Collector Number: s.n. BISH Specimen
269 Sida spinosa L. keaina gulch rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h120628 Maui BISH 12/9/2006
270 Sida spinosa L. East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve, Hana Ranch lands, open ridge N of Moomoonui Stream Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN M. Kirkpatrick & K. R. Wood 11 Maui HAPI 4/19/2012
271 Sida spinosa L. Kalualu Bay near South Point Found along the road and in bushes on west side of bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Whistler, W.A. W56 Hawaii BISH 4/6/1972
272 Sida spinosa L. w maui, lahaina district, n of honokowai valley Along a dirt road adjacent to a pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h89804 Maui BISH 8/8/1998
273 Sida spinosa L. north kohala district, land of kapaanui, along highway 27 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5613 Hawaii BISH 1/19/1976
274 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. Collector Number: 448 Oahu BISH 1/1/1916
275 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, near Washington School PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Caum, E.L. s.n. Oahu BISH 11/19/1929
276 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., Mokuleia Forest Reserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Onouye, R. s.n. Oahu BISH 2/4/1934
277 Sida spinosa L. Keaina Gulch Locally common in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H120628 Molokai BISH 12/9/2006
278 Sida spinosa L. Barbers Point, Campbell Industrial Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5505 Oahu BISH 10/7/1975
279 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., Palehua Rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krajina, V.J. Lamoureux, C.H. Collector Number: 611029072 Oahu BISH 10/29/1961
280 Sida spinosa L. Haena State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Kauai BISH 6/13/1978
281 Sida spinosa L. Along roadside, Kalihi Street, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7356 Oahu BISH 9/16/1934
282 Sida spinosa L. north of kuapa pond, kamehameha farm PRESERVED_SPECIMEN gillespie, j.w. collector number: 1105 Oahu BISH 7/8/1927
283 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Alaeloa In open field on N side of Kaopala Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H79809 Maui BISH 7/15/1998
284 Sida spinosa L. Kamalo, Ka Pu Lei Ranch. Kiawe shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hughes, G.D. 19 Molokai BISH 2/14/1992
285 Sida spinosa L. Rainbow Bay State Park. McGrew Point PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/22/1981
286 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1018 Oahu BISH 1/15/1909
287 Sida spinosa L. w maui, lahaina district, alaeloa In open field on N side of Kaopala Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h79809 Maui BISH 7/15/1998
288 Sida spinosa L. Diamond Head. Back of Walker's PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 16 Oahu BISH 3/18/1953
289 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 7/15/1908
290 Sida spinosa L. Na Pali Coast, Awa awapuhi Valley Growing on valley slope above stream with Setaria geniculata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Clarke, G.; Cuddihy, L.W.; Yoshida, L. Collector Number: ESP 391 Kauai BISH 7/19/1979
291 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, near washington school PRESERVED_SPECIMEN caum, e.l. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 11/19/1929
292 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1018 Oahu BISH 1/15/1909
293 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, garden of Dr. W.T.Brigham [? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. s.n. Oahu BISH 9/1/1908
294 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Kalihi Street Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7112 Oahu BISH 7/18/1934
295 Sida spinosa L. Nuuanu Ridge; Kalihi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan Jr., E.H. s.n. Oahu BISH 10/28/1921
296 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, garden of dr. w.t.brigham [? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 9/1/1908
297 Sida spinosa L. haena state park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 6/13/1978
298 Sida spinosa L. kalualu bay near south point Found along the road and in bushes on west side of bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN whistler, w.a. collector number: w56 Hawaii BISH 4/6/1972
299 Sida spinosa L. waianae mts., palehua rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krajina, v.j. lamoureux, c.h. collector number: 611029072 Oahu BISH 10/29/1961
300 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., Palehua Rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krajina, V.J. 611029072 Oahu BISH 10/29/1961
301 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, rocky hill PRESERVED_SPECIMEN swezey, o.h. caum, e.l. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 3/11/1946
302 Sida spinosa L. barbers point, campbell industrial park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. ishikawa, s. collector number: 5505 BISH 10/7/1975
303 Sida spinosa L. North Kohala District, land of Kapaanui, along Highway 27 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5613 Hawaii BISH 1/19/1976
304 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 9 Oahu BISH
305 Sida spinosa L. Kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1937.O Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
306 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Alaeloa In open field on N side of Kaopala Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H79809 Maui BISH 7/15/1998
307 Sida spinosa L. kawaihau district; kapa'a proposed kapa'a highlands Grassland-shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kirkpatrick, m. wood, k.r. collector number: 011 Kauai BISH 4/19/2012
308 Sida spinosa L. Keaina Gulch Locally common in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H120628 Molokai BISH 12/9/2006
309 Sida spinosa L. Puniuohua I Occasional to locally common in dry pastures, roadsides, and waste aras. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H80612 Maui BISH 8/10/2006
310 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 448 Oahu BISH 3/30/1905
311 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, kalihi street Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7112 Oahu BISH 7/18/1934
312 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. Collector Number: 1018 Oahu BISH 1/15/1909
313 Sida spinosa L. dole st. manoa, honolulu, oahu is PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mimoro, k. 1372 CM 5/13/1978
314 Sida spinosa L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D L Topping AK 2/24/1936
315 Sida spinosa L. Hanapepe, Port Allen, just north of Burns Field at junction of Lokokai Road and Lele Road. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 5927 Kauai PTBG 1/11/1996
316 Sida spinosa L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. topping 2991 MPM 1/21/1925
317 Sida spinosa L. Kapa`a, proposed Kapa`a Highlands subdivision Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Megan Kirkpatrick 11 Kauai PTBG 4/19/2012
318 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Punchbowl, Prospect Street. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush s.n. Oahu PTBG 2/21/1974
319 Sida spinosa L. Corner of Oahu Ave. and Maile Way. Roadside weed. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harold St. John 25280 Oahu PTBG 2/1/2006
320 Sida spinosa L. Public Hunting Area #1 above Waimea. Along road just of off Waimea Canyon Drive. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1047 Kauai PTBG 4/1/1985
321 Sida spinosa L. Mana. Lio Road at boundary of the Pacific Missile Range Facility (Barking Sands). Roadside weedy vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3296 Kauai PTBG 3/23/1989
322 Sida spinosa L. Below Luamakika. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. L. Wagner 5776 Kahoolawe PTBG 2/24/1988
323 Sida spinosa L. W. Maui. Honokowai. Collected from weedy, waste area at a construction site. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H50020 Maui PTBG 5/18/2000
324 Sida spinosa L. Keaina Gulch. In pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H120628 Molokai PTBG 12/9/2006
325 Sida spinosa L. Molokai Forest Reserve, in yard of barracks. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H50640 Molokai PTBG 5/17/2005
326 Sida spinosa L. 1-1.5 miles from pali hwy on quarry rd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 62.3 Oahu US 2/12/1976
327 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 13706 Kauai US 6/15/1916
328 Sida spinosa L. 1-1.5 mi. from pali hwy on quarry rd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 62.5 Oahu US 2/12/1976
329 Sida spinosa L. Kawaihau District, Kapa`a Highlands subdivision. Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN M. Kirkpatrick & K. R. Wood 11 Kauai US 4/19/2012
330 Sida spinosa L. at the base of punchbowl PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2000 Oahu US 1895-03-25
331 Sida spinosa L. north kohala district, land of kapaanui, along highway 27 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5613 Hawaii US 1/19/1976
332 Sida spinosa L. 824 12th ave., kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. l. topping 3862 Oahu US 2/24/1936
333 Sida spinosa L. barbers point, campbell industrial park. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5505 Oahu US 10/7/1975
334 Sida spinosa L. kawaihau district, kapa`a highlands subdivision. Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN m. kirkpatrick & k. r. wood 11 Kauai US 4/19/2012
335 Sida spinosa L. na pali coast, awa awapuhi valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. clarke, g.; cuddihy, l.w.; yoshida, l. collector number: esp 391 Molokai US 7/19/1979
336 Sida spinosa L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. b. hillebrand 1925 Oahu US
337 Sida spinosa L. waimea dist, hanapepe, port allen, just n of burns field at jct of lokokai rd and lele rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn 5927 Kauai US 1/11/1996
338 Sida spinosa L. in vicinity of halowa falls trail, halowa valley. Damp slopes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. thorne & l. armstrong 9114 Molokai US 5/2/1991
339 Sida spinosa L. waimea district. mana. lio road at boundary of the pacific missile range facility (barking sands) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn & f. r. fosberg 3296 Kauai US 3/23/1989
340 Sida spinosa L. beach park at south point. Scrub pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. starratt 332 WCW 3/17/1980
341 Sida spinosa L. Puniuohua I Occasional to locally common in dry pastures, roadsides, and waste aras. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H80612 Maui BISH 8/10/2006
342 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu; corner of Oahu Avenue & Maile Way Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 25280 Oahu BISH 2/6/1954
343 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., N. side of Keaau Val. ("Keeau Val."), near sea Very dry roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 27135 Oahu BISH 10/27/1946
344 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, diamond head, s edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 3 Oahu BISH 4/1/1955
345 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 636 Oahu BISH 3/30/1905
346 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, N of Honokowai Valley Along a dirt road adjacent to a pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H89804 Maui BISH 8/8/1998
347 Sida spinosa L. 1/16 mile northeast of noelani school on woodland drive. manoa stream drainage area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN craig h. onaga 6 Oahu US 12/28/1971
348 Sida spinosa L. kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 1937a Oahu US
349 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. s.n. Oahu BISH 7/15/1908
350 Sida spinosa L. nuuanu ridge; kalihi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan jr., e.h. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 10/28/1921
351 Sida spinosa L. kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1937.e.o Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
352 Sida spinosa L. Waimea District: Hanapepe, Port Allen, just north of Burns Field at junction of Lokokai Road and Lele Road Secondary vegetation dominated by Cenchrus ciliaris with Eragrostis, Eleusine, and Echinochloa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 5927 Kauai BISH 1/11/1996
353 Sida spinosa L. ke kuaaina, na laau hawaii, diamond head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oahu BISH 3/10/1962
354 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. Collector Number: 09 Oahu BISH
355 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, N of Honokowai Valley Along a dirt road adjacent to a pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H89804 Maui BISH 8/8/1998
356 Sida spinosa L. waianae mts., mokuleia forest reserve Moist hollow, several young trees recently planted. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN onouye, r. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 2/4/1934
357 Sida spinosa L. Near Range HQTS Kahuku Military Reservation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 1304 Oahu BISH 11/26/1976
358 Sida spinosa L. rainbow bay state park. mcgrew point PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 1/22/1981
359 Sida spinosa L. waianae mts., n. side of keaau val. ("keeau val."), near sea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 27135 Hawaii BISH 10/27/1946
360 Sida spinosa L. kaimuki Vine several meters long climbing on a tree; receiving partial shade. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1937.o Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
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